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Probability

Probability - Important Points


11. A bag contains 5 green marbles and 3 blue marbles. Two marbles are drawn randomly with replacement. What is the probability of getting two green marbles?

A. 5/24

B. 9/64

C. 25/64

D. 15/64

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option d

Explanation:

The probability of drawing a green marble on each draw is 5/8. Since the balls are drawn with replacement, the probabilities are independent. To find the probability of getting two green marbles, we multiply the probabilities: (5/8) * (5/8) = 25/64.

12. A fair six-sided die is rolled twice. What is the probability of rolling two consecutive odd numbers?

A. 1/3

B. 1/4

C. 1/9

D. 1/6

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option c

Explanation:

The probability of rolling an odd number on each roll is 3/6, which simplifies to 1/2. Since the rolls are independent, we multiply the probabilities: (1/2) * (1/2) = 1/4. Therefore, the probability of rolling two consecutive odd numbers is 1/4.

13. A bag contains 4 red balls and 5 blue balls. Three balls are drawn at random without replacement. What is the probability of getting at least two red balls?

A. 1/30

B. 2/21

C. 13/42

D. 4/9

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option b

Explanation:

The probability of getting exactly two red balls can be calculated as follows:

(4/9) * (3/8) * (5/7) = 60/504, which simplifies to 5/42.

The probability of getting three red balls can be calculated as:

(4/9) * (3/8) * (2/7) = 24/504, which simplifies to 1/21.

To find the probability of getting at least two red balls, we add the probabilities of getting exactly two and three red balls: 5/42 + 1/21 = 2/21.


14. A bag contains 10 red balls and 8 blue balls. Four balls are drawn at random with replacement. What is the probability of getting exactly three red balls?

A. 3/256

B. 15/256

C. 20/256

D. 25/256

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option b

Explanation:

The probability of getting exactly three red balls can be calculated as follows:

(10/18) * (10/18) * (10/18) * (8/18) = 8000/104976, which simplifies to 25/324. Since the balls are drawn with replacement, the probabilities are independent. Therefore, the probability of getting exactly three red balls is 25/324.


15. A box contains 6 white balls and 4 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random without replacement. What is the probability of getting two black balls?

A. 1/10

B. 2/15

C. 1/6

D. 2/9

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option d

Explanation:

The probability of drawing a black ball on the first draw is 4/10. After one black ball has been drawn, there are 3 black balls left out of 9 balls. The probability of drawing a black ball on the second draw is 3/9. To find the combined probability, we multiply the probabilities: (4/10) * (3/9) = 12/90, which simplifies to 2/9.


Probability Questions and Answers FAQ

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Why do I need to learn Probability Questions with Answers in Quantitative Aptitude?

Probability is an important topic of Quantitative Aptitude. MCQ type Questions with Answers of Probability are required to build your Quantitative Aptitude skills which is a prerequisite for your Career development.

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The Quantitative Aptitude MCQ type Questions with Answers based on "Probability" will help you improve your skills in order to face the interviews, crack Campus recruitment tests and various other competitive examination such as CAT, GATE, GRE, MAT, Bank Exam, Railway Exam etc. with full confidence.

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