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PHP Security

PHP Security - Important Points


26. Which of the following is a method to prevent file inclusion vulnerabilities in PHP?

A. Using SSL encryption

B. Disabling file inclusion functions

C. Storing files outside the web root directory

D. Storing files in plaintext

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option c

Explanation:

Storing files outside the web root directory can help prevent file inclusion vulnerabilities by preventing attackers from accessing sensitive files.

27. What is the purpose of the filter_input() function in PHP?

A. To encrypt data

B. To validate user input

C. To remove HTML tags from a string

D. To regenerate the session ID

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option b

Explanation:

The filter_input() function is used to validate and sanitize user input based on a specified filter.

28. What is the purpose of the ctype_digit() function in PHP?

A. To check if a variable is a number or a numeric string

B. To check if a variable is a string

C. To check if a variable is an array

D. To check if a variable is an object

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option a

Explanation:

The ctype_digit() function is used to check if a variable is a number or a numeric string.

29. Which of the following is a method to prevent code injection attacks in PHP?

A. Allowing file uploads

B. Disabling input validation

C. Using prepared statements and parameterized queries

D. Storing passwords in plaintext

Discuss Work Space

Answer: option c

Explanation:

Using prepared statements and parameterized queries can help prevent code injection attacks by properly escaping user input.


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