Critical Reasoning
Critical Reasoning - Important Points
| 26. | Which of the following is an example of a post hoc fallacy? |
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A. I drank a cup of coffee and then won the lottery, so drinking coffee must bring good luck.
B. It's always cloudy on days when I have an exam, so my exams must cause the clouds.
C. I went to bed early and woke up feeling refreshed, so going to bed early must be the key to feeling refreshed.
D. The stock market went up after the election, so the election must have caused the stock market to go up.
View Answer Discuss Work SpaceAnswer: option d
Explanation:
| 27. | Which of the following is an example of a ad hominem fallacy? |
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A. You shouldn't vote for that politician because their policies are harmful to the environment.
B. That person can't be trusted because they have a criminal record.
C. You can't be a good doctor because you don't have any medical degrees.
D. We should reject that theory because the person who proposed it is a convicted criminal.
View Answer Discuss Work SpaceAnswer: option b
Explanation:
| 28. | Which of the following is an example of a bandwagon fallacy? |
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A. Everyone is using that new social media platform, so it must be the best one.
B. I don't understand how anyone could support that political candidate, so I'm not going to vote.
C. That restaurant must be good because it's always crowded.
D. I'm going to wear this outfit even though I don't like it because everyone else is wearing it.
View Answer Discuss Work SpaceAnswer: option a
Explanation:
| 29. | Which of the following is an example of a red herring fallacy? |
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A. We need to focus on reducing carbon emissions because climate change is a serious problem.
B. I know I forgot to pay my rent on time, but I've been having a really hard week.
C. You can't criticize my driving skills because you're not perfect either.
D. The issue isn't whether or not we should raise taxes, it's whether or not the government is spending money wisely.
View Answer Discuss Work SpaceAnswer: option d
Explanation:
Critical Reasoning Questions and Answers FAQ
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